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Qalāt (Pashto/(ペルシア語:قلات)), also Qalāt-e Ghiljī or Kalāt-e Ghiljī ((パシュトー語:قلات غلجي)), is a town in southern Afghanistan and the capital of Zabul Province. It is linked by Highway 1 with Kandahar to the southwest and Ghazni to the northeast. The population of the town are ethnic Pashtun tribes. The total population of Qalat city is 49,158 (2015).〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015/ )〕 The city has 4 police districts (nahias) with a total land area of 4,820 Hectares 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015_volume2/ )〕 and 5,462 total number of dwellings.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015_volume2/ )〕 Qalat is a Provincial Centre located in southern Afghanistan. Barren land is the dominant land use classification 59% of total land.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015_volume2/ )〕 While built-up land use only accounts for 19% of total land use, within that classification there is a large proportion of institutional land (33%).〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015_volume2/ )〕 Qalat also has two distinct industrial areas in Districts 2 and 3. In 2006, Zabul's first airstrip was built near Qalat.〔(USAID/Afghanistan: First Airstrip in Zabul Province )〕 Qalat became home to the U.S.-led Provincial Reconstruction Team Zabul, which began assisting in development projects and building governance throughout the province. ==Other names== Qalat has been known as ''Qalāt-e Ghiljī'', ''Qalāt-e Khiljī'', ''Qalāt-e Tokhī'', or simply ''Qalāt'' or ''Kalāt''. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Qalat, Zabul」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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